Showing posts with label 2008 Presidential Race. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2008 Presidential Race. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 13, 2008

Clinton Winner in West Virginia, 90% Reporting

With 90% reporting, Clinton up 67/26. 28 proportionally awarded delegates are up for grabs.

Clinton  216,202 66%!
Obama 84,061 26%
Presumably she will get 19 of the 28 and he 9, Netting her +10 for her blowout win.

I will point out that Obama has more votes than McCain (84K/80K) and Hillary is beating Obama almost 3:1.
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Saturday, May 10, 2008

How To Get Out Off Handcuffs

This might come in handy this campaign season.

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Friday, May 9, 2008

Joe Leiberman Checks John McCain's Bearings

If you know what I mean, and I think you do.

This morning I personally checked John McCain's bearings, he has not lost any of them, they're all really in great shape -- Senator Joe Lieberman

I don't know which was creepier, Joe's moment de' uncomfortable, or having Andrea Mitchell, Alan Greenspan's wife use the clip. The villagers are really weird people.
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Wednesday, May 7, 2008

Doesn't Matter

Let people who want to believe its not over, believe its not over. Its does not matter. -- Joe Trippi.
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Obama's Speech

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Tuesday, May 6, 2008

Hillary Wins Indiana


By a nose...

Clinton  638,192 51% 34
Obama 615,753 49% 30
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Gary, Indiana!

Trouble in River City...

56% Reporting in Gary. 65%/35% Obama... If it stays abve 57% or 58%. Obama wins Indiana...

Clinton 606,497 51% 32
Obama 589,888 49% 29
Holy Crap.

Drudge and Russert have called it for Obama.
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Geez

People in Indiana sure do count slow. You would think they would be faster, what with the Indy 500 and all.

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Indiana 52 - 48

Indiana is still too close to call. Another round on the house


Clinton 473,040 52% 15
Obama 429,093 48% 11

That's a 4 point spread and a +4 delegate count to Clinton right now.

Obama apparently has conceded Indiana to Clinton in his speech in North Carolina where a whompin' took place.
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Indiana 54 - 46

With 63% reporting.

Clinton 416,438 54% 7
Obama 359,589 46% 3

They still aren't calling this race. South Bend came in 53/47 Obama. North Carolina is at 62/36 right now.
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Operation Chaos

Question: How many more votes will the Democratic 2nd place finisher in Indiana get than Johnny "Free Ride" McCain?

Bonus Round: Will that number beat the Clinton/Obama spread?

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Indiana 55 - 45

With 50% Reporting


Clinton 320,596 55%
Obama 262,783 45%

Some big counties not in yet. Also South Bend. CBS has called it for Clinton, but nobody else yet.
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Obama Wins North Carolina


With 11% Reporting, North Carolina is called for Obama.

Obama    215,330 63% 20
Clinton 120,657 35% 13
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Indiana Primary

5% Reporting...

Clinton  44,244 59%
Obama 30,872 41%
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Crappy Exit Polls!

Here ya go, your first crappy exit polls.

North Carolina
Obama 52
Clinton 44

Indiana
Clinton 54
Obama 45
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Econ 101: Supply, Demand, and the Gas Tax Holiday



Basics of Supply and Demand
Anyone who has taken a survey econ course has seen diagrams like the one above, commonly called a supply and demand diagram or supply and demand curves.

The horizontal axis (Q) is Quantity supplied of a product. Q2 is a larger quantity (greater supply) than Q1. The vertical axis (P) is Price to purchase the product. P2 is a larger price than P1.

The blue line labeled S is a supply curve for our product. As with most supply curves, it increases monotonically and tells us that, as the price P rises, the quantity Q of the product supplied also rises. This makes intuitive sense: if someone will pay a lot more for a hamburger, more people go into business selling hamburgers and the supply increases.

The red line labeled D1 is a demand curve for our product. As with most demand curves, it decreases monotonically and tells us that, as the price P falls, the quantity Q of the product demanded rises. This also makes intuitive sense: if the price of hamburgers drops, more people buy them.

These are typical supply and demand curves. There are others. These are representative supply and demand curves, they do not represent any specific product and market. It is possible (given the right sort of data) to generate actual supply and demand curves for actual products.

The point where S crosses D1 is a market equilibrium, where the supply of and demand for our product are equal. At this point, the market price is P1 and the quantity supplied is Q1. Equilibrium indicates that the price and supply will stay there once they are there. If the price is below the equilibrium, less of the product will be supplied (a shortage) and the price will be bid up. The higher price will encourage entry of other suppliers (or current suppliers will increase production if possible), the quantity supplied will increase and the price will drop toward the equilibrium.

The red curve labeled D2 is an alternate demand curve. Suppose that our product is made available to a new market: at any given price, more people want to buy our product, and the demand curve is shifted right, representing an increase in demand. With this increase in demand comes a new equilibrium, where D2 crosses S. Notice that both the price and quantity produced have increased at this new equilibrium: price from P1 to P2 and quantity from Q1 to Q2.


Markets
"Free markets" are amazing things. Left to themselves, they establish price and production amounts magically, without human intervention. Or do they?

"Free" market sounds like something that is unfettered, unconstrained, unregulated, and well, unreal. Markets are unable to operate without certain preconditions: good governance, stable currencies, security, confidence, etc. Without security and stability, markets fail. Without contract enforcement mechanisms, markets fail. Without producer and consumer confidence, markets fail.

Free marketeers often complain about government regulation. Economists (and remember, there's a reason why economics is called "the dismal science") will use supply and demand curves to show you that almost any government intervention (taxation, price supports or caps, etc.) distorts the free market and generates inefficiencies. And according to the theory, they are correct. However, honest economists will also admit that there are good reasons for governments to regulate markets (pdf), reasons which may go beyond economics.

Market Failures
One of the biggest reasons for government to regulate markets is "market failure". We've just seen an enormous one in the US, the so-called "subprime meltdown". The Long-Term Capital Management fiasco of the late 1990s also comes to mind.

Market failures include things like:

  • Monopoly: where a producer has market power
  • Monopsony: where a consumer has market power
  • Externalities: where a producer or consumer doesn't pay the "real" cost of a good
  • Public Goods: where a producer can't be properly compensated for the real benefit of a good
  • Asymmetric Information: where one side of a transaction lacks relevant information


McCain's Gas Tax Holiday Proposal

John McCain wants to suspend federal gasoline taxes for the three months of the summer holiday. Specifically:

McCain urged Congress to institute a "gas-tax holiday" by suspending the 18.4 cent federal gas tax and 24.4 cent diesel tax from Memorial Day to Labor Day. By some estimates, the government would lose about $10 billion in revenue. He also renewed his call for the United States to stop adding to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve and thus lessen to some extent the worldwide demand for oil.
Combined, he said, the two proposals would reduce gas prices, which would have a trickle-down effect, and "help to spread relief across the American economy."

What would such a "gas-tax holiday" actually do, economically, to supply and demand? Since economists aren't physicists, it's impossible to say for sure, but here are a couple of the more believable scenarios:

  • Assuming we are currently at a market equilibrium (a questionable assumption, considering the constant change in gas prices), reducing the price of a gallon of gas by 18.4 cents to the consumer would increase demand for gas. Increased demand should increase supply, but the summertime supply of gasoline in the US is relatively fixed, so the supply cannot increase. As a result, the price will resume the starting equilibrium -- and the total value of the tax reduction will accrue to the oil companies.
  • The tax reduction will be split between the producers and the consumers, as apparently happened in Illinois in 2000, when gas hit $2/gallon for the first time. In the case of a real reduction in price to consumers, demand for gas will rise, raising the price of gasoline, but not as much as in the first scenario. However, gasoline usage will also rise, increasing the US carbon footprint.

Realistically, the gas-tax holiday will have little effect upon the average American. The price of gas might go down, but if it does, the amount of gasoline used will go up, pushing prices back up and increasing the flow of carbon into the atmosphere.

Sounds like a losing proposition to me, on the merits.

But it does appear to be pretty good political theatre.

NOTE: Nothing in this post should be construed as an endorsement of any Democratic candidate for president. It is an article with facts and opinions about politics. I have not made up my mind, and GNB is not endorsing any candidate prior to there being a clear nominee.

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Saturday, May 3, 2008

Obama Wins Guam

When all of the ballots were finally counted -- a process that lasted through the night until well after the sun was up -- Sen. Barack Obama had the most votes from Guam Democrats in the party’s caucus held yesterday.

Obama finished with 2,264 votes to Sen. Hillary Clinton’s 2,257 votes – a 7-point difference. Obama never trailed from the first vote count on.

Obama won 14 of 21 districts. Most districts that were won by Clinton were by small margins.
Clinton 2,257
Obama 2,264
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Wednesday, April 23, 2008

Pennsylvania Turnouts


2004 Dem Primary (Kerry)
789,882

2004 General Election (Kerry)
2,938,095

2006 Mid-Term Elections (Casey)
2,431,974

Dem Primary 2008 (Clinton & Obama)
2,300,542

Damn near the record reached in the all out battle that was the general election in 2004. Pretty good for just a primary, in April. Late April.

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Tuesday, April 22, 2008

Pennsylvania Update 98.91% Reporting

98.91% Reporting

Clinton 1,232,681 54.3% 52
Obama 1,039,151 45.7% 46
8.6% Spread.

Notice the delegate count above. +6 for her. He is ahead 140+.
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Pennsylvania Update 76% Reporting

76% Reporting


Clinton 900,924 54% 37
Obama 757,013 46% 31
Still no Chester. As you can see no large balance of delegates here. She needed to win by double digits... Probably going to be ~8 or ~9 points. She is also still short in the popular vote by 700,000 or so. Did not having the money to spend hurt her ability to increase the margin?
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